基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理模式对乳腺癌患者术后生活质量的影响研究

时间:2022-03-13 09:38:44 公文范文 来源:网友投稿

  [摘要]目的 探讨乳腺癌患者经奥马哈系统的延续性护理模式对术后生活质量的影响情况。方法 选取2015年4月~2017年6月我院接收的30例行乳腺癌手术治疗的患者为研究对象,依照均等、随机的方式分为常规组和研究组,每组各15例。常规组患者给予常规方法护理,在常规护理基础上,予以研究组患者奥马哈系统的延续性护理,观察两组患者护理干预后生活质量的改善情况。结果 干预后,研究组患者的生活质量、对病症认知情况及护理满意度率均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 将奥马哈系统延续性护理干预应用到乳腺癌手术患者临床治疗中,不仅能使患者的护理满意度提升,而且对术后患者生活质量的提升有一定的推动作用。
  [关键词]乳腺癌;延续性护理;生活质量;奥马哈系统
  [中图分类号] R473.73 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2018)2(b)-0166-03
  Study on the effect of continuous nursing mode based on Omaha system on the postoperative quality of life in the patients with breast cancer
  WEI Shu-wen
  Department of Thoracic Surgery,the First People′s Hospital of Fuzhou City,Jiangxi Province,Fuzhou 344000,China
  [Abstract]Objective To investigate the effect of continuous nursing mode via Omaha system on the postoperative quality of life in the patients with breast cancer.Methods From April 2015 to June 2017,30 patients undergoing surgical treatment of breast cancer in our hospital were selected as the study object.According to the equal and random methods,the patients were divided into the conventional group and the research group,15 cases in each group.The conventional group was given routine nursing care.On the basis of routine nursing,the continuous nursing via Omaha system was given in the research group.The improvement of the quality of life in the study group and the control group after different nursing interventions were observed.Results After intervention,the quality of life,cognitive status of the disease and nursing satisfaction rate in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The application of continuous nursing intervention by Omaha system in the clinical treatment of patients undergoing breast cancer surgery can not only improve patient satisfaction but also promote the improvement of quality of life after surgery to a certain degree.
  [Key words]Breast cancer;Continuous nursing care;Quality of life;Omaha system
  乳腺癌是妇科常见恶性肿瘤疾病,具有较高的患病率。有报道显示,在全身恶性肿瘤疾病中,乳腺癌的发生率达到7%~10%。对此病症患者,若临床治疗不及时,则会严重影响患者的身体健康及生活质量[1-2]。手术方法是临床治疗该病的主要手段。虽然手术治疗的应用可有助于患者病情的改善,但部分患者因受术后疼痛影响,加之乳房外观与体型发生变化,很容易导致患者出现焦虑、烦躁等负性情绪,影响预后[3]。基于此,术后给予护理干预非常重要。本研究以我院收治的行乳腺癌手术治疗的患者為研究对象,探究行奥马哈系统的延续性护理干预后,对患者术后生活质量的改善情况,现报道如下。
  1资料与方法
  1.1一般资料
  选取2015年4月~2017年6月我院接收的30例行乳腺癌手术治疗的患者为研究对象,本研究经我院医学伦理委员会批准。依照均等、随机的方式分为研究组(n=15)和常规组(n=15)。常规组患者年龄25~77岁,平均(48.3±2.5)岁。研究组患者年龄26~78岁,平均(49.4±2.6)岁。两组患者的一般资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。

推荐访问:延续性 乳腺癌 术后 生活质量 护理